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Vietnam: An NLF guerrilla posing laying a land mine for a propaganda photograph, c.1966.

Vietnam: An NLF guerrilla posing laying a land mine for a propaganda photograph, c.1966.

The Vietcong, or the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam (NLF), was a political organization and army in South Vietnam and Cambodia that fought the United States and South Vietnamese governments during the Vietnam War (1955–1975). It had both guerrilla and regular army units, as well as a network of cadres who organized peasants in the territory it controlled. Many soldiers were recruited in South Vietnam, but others were attached to the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN), the regular North Vietnamese army. The group was dissolved in 1976 when North and South Vietnam were officially unified under a communist government.

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