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India: Stone carving of the Hindu Goddess Varahi (centre) as a Matrika, Aihole cave temple, Bagalkot, Kannada, c. 6th-8th century CE

India: Stone carving of the Hindu Goddess Varahi (centre) as a Matrika, Aihole cave temple, Bagalkot, Kannada, c. 6th-8th century CE

Varahi (Sanskrit: वाराही, Vārāhī) is one of the Matrikas, a group of seven or eight mother goddesses in the Hindu religion. With the head of a sow, Varahi is the shakti (feminine energy, or sometimes, consort) of Varaha, the boar Avatar of the god Vishnu. In Nepal, she is called Barahi.

Varahi is worshipped by all the three major schools of Hinduism: Shaktism (goddess worship); Shaivism (followers of the god Shiva); and Vaishnavism (devotion to Vishnu). She is usually worshipped at night, and according to secretive Vamamarga Tantric practices. The Buddhist goddesses Vajravarahi and Marichi are believed to have their origins in the Hindu goddess Varahi.

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