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India: An ivory panel depicting a pair of lovers. From a lavishly ornamented bed, Orissa, c. 1450 CE

India: An ivory panel depicting a pair of lovers. From a lavishly ornamented bed, Orissa, c. 1450 CE

The Gajapati Dynasty was established in Orissa by Kapilendra Deva in 1435, after the fall of the last Eastern Ganga king, Bhanudeva IV. The dynasty is also known as a Suryavamsi dynasty. In about 1450, Kapilendra Deva installed his eldest son, Hamira, as the governor of Rajamundry and Kondavidu.

During Kapilendra Deva's reign, Sarala Dasa, the Oriya poet, wrote the Oriya Mahabharata and his other works.

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